Siedel Family from Vienna & Cape Town
Adam Siedel ?-1791
Entry in Family Register of the South African Nation by D. F. Du Toit Matherbe; Emeritus Professor , University of Pretoria
Adam arrived at the Cape as a soldier in 1759. He was born in Austria and came from Vienna but I have not been able to find his date of birth yet. He was my 4x great grandfather.
He had 7 illegitimate children by the free woman Regina Margaretha Lourens. It appears their liaison started about 1765 when their first child was born. The eldest daughter was Elizabeth Theresia and she was my 3x great grandmother.
Adam received “burger rights” in 1765 which meant he had the right to own property and political representation. He worked as a tailor in Cape Town. Burger rights were only given to white men.
He died on 8th May 1792 in Cape Town.
Children of Adam Siedel and Regina Margaretha Lourens:
Johannes Christian Siedel 1765 – ?
Johan Franciscus Siedel 1772 – ?
Elizabeth Theresia Siedel 1774 – 1857
Catherina Hendrika Siedel 1778 – ?
Johan Adam Siedel 1781 – 1857
Maria Siedel 1783 – 1839
Johanna Dorothea Siedel 1785 – 1850
Sources:
Regina Margaretha Lourens of the Cape 1749*-1811*
Regina Margaretha, my 4x great grandmother, was born a slave but was emancipated or manumitted. I am not sure when or how this came about as I can find no record of this but slaves were able to buy their own freedom or it was done on their behalf by someone else. I believe she was born about 1749 in the Cape Colony but cannot verify this at present. The name Lourens was most probably the name of the slave owner and she was referred to as “of the Cape” being the place she was born.
She had 3 children by Jacob Friedrich Nöthling in the early 1770s. He died in August 1774. But Regina had also been having a relationship with Adam Siedel and their first child was born in 1765. She went on to have 7 children with him but never married him. The eldest girl, Elizabeth Theresia Siedel, was my 3x great grandmother and was born in 1774. Elizabeth’s heritage is recorded as being:
¾ D All German speakers
⅛ K Children who must be considered [I do not know who these children are!]
⅛ NB Nonwhite ancestors including Hottentots and Bantoes.
So Elizabeth’s mother, Regina, must have been half German and ¼ K (as above) and ¼ NB (as above). I doubt her father would have been a slave so it is one of Regina’s maternal grandparents who would have been “black” and her other maternal grandparent “a person who must be considered” with one or both a slave. In those days most families had one or more slaves working in their houses and/or businesses.
On 29 April 1792 Regina married Thomas Daniel Kraft who was from Lübeck, Germany. He had arrived in the Colony in 1787 as a soldier. It was recorded he was an Arquebusier which was a soldier with a long firearm or arquebus. But most probably his occupation was a gunsmith in Cape Town as the occupational term of arquebusier and gunsmith was often used interchangeably. He obtained permission to be a burger in 1792 and died in Stellenbosch on 25 January 1796. In March 1797 there in a record of Regina being accepted by the Dutch Reform Church in Stellenbosch and a similar record in October 1798 of her being accepted into the church in Cape Town.
In November 1800 she was recorded as being a godmother to her granddaughter, Anna Margaratha Heckrath, the first child of Ernst and Theresia Heckrath. The other godmother was Anna Nöthling, Theresia’s half sister and also daughter of Regina. In July 1802 she was again a godmother to Josepha Maria Heckrath, the second child of Ernst and Theresia, who was named after Ernst’s sister in Germany. Also in November 1805 she was godmother to Margaretha Johanna Heckrath with Johanna Siedel being the other godmother. Johanna was Elizabeth’s younger sister and another daughter of Regina Margaretha.
I believe Regina Margaretha died in 1811* in Cape Town.
[* I have not been able to verify these dates yet]
Church Record of Josepha Maria’s baptism. Dutch Reformed Church Registers, 1660-1970. Baptisms 1816-1821
Elizabeth Theresia Siedel’s ancestry as recorded in Die Herkoms Van Die Afrikaner 1657-1867 Page 141
Children of Regina Margaretha Lourens:
For some of Regina’s children only their baptism year is known and so it may appear they were born in the same year. However children of slaves were most often not baptised within a few weeks or months of birth but several years later and often as a family group.
By Jacob Friedrich Nöthling;
Jacoba Nöthling bap.1770 – ?
Johannes Adam Nöthling bap.1778
Anna Hester Nöthling bap.1778
By Adam Siedel;
Johannes Christian Siedel 1765 – ? bap. 2.8.1777
Johan Franciscus Siedel 1772 – ? bap. 7.12.1783
Elizabeth Theresia Siedel 1774 – 1857 bap. 7.12.1783
Catherina Hendrika Siedel 1778 – ? bap. 7.12.1783
Johan Adam Siedel 1781(1786) – 1857 bap. 12.3.1786
Maria Siedel 1783 – 1839 bap. ?
Johanna Dorothea Siedel 1785 – 1850 bap. 12.10.1788
Sources:
Die Herkoms Van Die Afrikaner 1657-1867 (The Origin of the Afrikaner 1657-1857) by Prof. J.A. Heese
The old occupation of Arquebusier – The French-Canadian www.tfcg.ca
Legacy pages for Siedel family
Elizabeth Theresia Siedel 1774-1857
Elizabeth was my 3x great grandmother. She was born in Cape Town on 18 January 1774 and baptised on 7 December 1783. For some reason later in life she said her birthday was 18 January 1782. Why she did this I’m not sure. Possibly she really did not know her birth date or she wished to appear younger but she had many siblings so she must have had an idea of her real age. So she was 83 when she died and not 75 as the family thought.
Her ancestry is described above. I do not know very much about her life except I believe she waited for Ernst Jacob Heckrath to return to the Cape having left a few days before they were to be married. It is not known why he rushed off back to Germany at such short notice, but perhaps he got cold feet! He says it was for business. It took him a few years to return but I’m sure they kept in touch by letter. When he returned he was 27 and she 25 and they married 7 weeks after he arrived back in Cape Town.
She was a Dutch speaker and learnt to read and write. However she did not speak English because when her son was away at school in England his father asked him to write in Dutch so his mother could read his letters. She had many brothers and sisters, including half siblings, and it appears was close to several of them. When Ernst wrote to his son he often referred to “your uncles, aunts, nieces and cousins”. These relatives were Elizabeth’s family since his were in Germany and her sisters were often godmothers to her children. On 5 March 1819 she and her sister, Catharina Hendrika Rorich, gave birth to daughters on the same day! Consequently they decided to baptise the children together on 4 April 1819. Catharina’s husband Johan Nicolaas Rorich was godfather to Elizabeth’s daughter, Susanna Clasina Carolina. Her sister’s daughter was named Anna Petronella Elizabeth Rorich.
In 1826 she received a reply to her letter from her husband’s nephew, Jacob Ernst Cyre, who lived in Mainz. He says his mother, her sister-in-law, had just died the previous month. He mentions his elder brother being in Batavia and a captain in the Dutch Artillery. He says his brother, as a youth, had enlisted under the French Flag against Russia in 1812. He was taken prisoner by the Russians and “after the political changes entered the service of the King of Beyeren. On account of his military experience and fine stature he was appointed an officer in the King’s Grenadier Guards in the year 1815 and was transferred to the garrison at the Capital Munchen”
She continued living at 8 Grave Street, Cape Town, after Ernst died and in 1824 was recorded as letting lodgings presumably to bring in some income. She died on 17 September 1857.
Elizabeth Theresia Heckrath née Siedel 1774-1857
Stam Register (Family Register) written by Elizabeth Theresia Heckrath. Date unknown.
Baptism records for Susanna Clasina Carolina Heckrath and Anna Petronella Elizabeth Rorich on 4 April 1819.
Letter from Jacob Ernst Cyre to his aunt Elizabeth Theresia Heckrath.Dated 31st March 1826. Page 1.
Letter from Jacob Ernst Cyre to his aunt Elizabeth Theresia Heckrath. Dated 31st March 1826. Page 2
Children of Ernst Jacob Heckrath & Elizabeth Theresia Siedel:
Anna Margaretha Heckrath 1800 – 1808
Josepha Maria Heckrath 1802 – 1803
Adolph Heckrath 1803 – 1883
Margaretha Johanna Heckrath 1805 – 1807
Edmund Heckrath 1807 – 1843
Carolina Petronella Heckrath 1809 – 1880
Anna Elizabeth Heckrath 1809 – 1877
Josephina Theresia Heckrath 1811 – 1839
Margaretha Ernestina Heckrath 1813 – 1892
Elizabeth Theresia Heckrath 1817 – 1817
Susanna Clasina Heckrath 1819 – 1837
Maria Johanna Heckrath 1820 – 1886
Sources:
City Archives, Cape Town
Letter book of Ernst Jacob Heckrath
Family documents and letters
Legacy Pages for the Heckrath family